Troubleshooting · updated June 2026
"The volume key is unknown" on a brand-new disc
You put a freshly released 4K title in and MakeMKV says the volume key is unknown. This is not a fault with your drive — the drive read the disc fine. MakeMKV just doesn't have the disc's decryption key yet.
Why it happens
Every UHD disc is encrypted with an AACS key. MakeMKV looks the key up from a community database. Very new releases sometimes use a key that hasn't been added yet, so MakeMKV can read the disc but can't decrypt it — for now.
How to fix it
- Let MakeMKV save the dump. When it hits the unknown key, it automatically writes a small
.tgzdump file. - Submit it. Email that
.tgztosvq@makemkv.com, or post it to the public KeyDB thread on the MakeMKV forum. - Wait a few days. The key is usually generated and published within a few days.
- Update & retry. Make sure you're on the latest MakeMKV and rip the disc again — it'll work normally.
Good habit
Keep MakeMKV up to date — keys and fixes ship constantly. A small but growing number of standard Blu-rays now use AACS v82 and behave the same way; the same submission process applies.